Hoton Kwakwalwar Mutum da Bangarorinta da Ayyukan Ko Wannensu

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Daga Muhammad Ahmed, Da Zaharaddeen Ishaq Abubakar 

Wannan hoto yana nuna rabin kwakwalwa, da gabobinta tare da bayani akan Aikin ko wannensu:

1. Corpus Callosum: Wannan wata layi ce da ke hada bangaren dama da na hagu na kwakwalwa, yana ba da damar musayar bayanai tsakanin bangarorin biyu.

2. Central Sulcus (Fissure of Rolando): Wannan wani rami ne da ke raba bangaren gaba (frontal lobe) daga bangaren tsakiyar kwakwalwa (parietal lobe).

3. Cingulate Gyrus: Wannan bangare ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa tunani da motsin zuciya.

4. Septal Region: Wannan yanki ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa farin ciki da kuma wasu motsin zuciya.

5. Lamina Terminalis: Wannan wata layi ce da ke taimakawa wajen tsayar da ruwa a cikin kwakwalwa.

6. Optic Chiasm: Wannan yanki ne da ke daukar sakonnin gani daga idanuwa zuwa kwakwalwa.

7. Pituitary Gland (Hypophysis): Wannan wata gland ce da ke samar da hormones da ke sarrafa wasu ayyukan jiki kamar girma, sinadaran jini, da haihuwa.

8. Mammillary Body: Wannan yanki ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa tunani da kuma haddacewa.

9. Thalamus and 3rd Ventricle: Thalamus yana aiki a matsayin mai isar da sakonni tsakanin sassan kwakwalwa daban-daban, yayinda 3rd ventricle shi ne wani yanki da ke dauke da ruwa na cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

10. Medulla Oblongata: Wannan wani bangare ne na kwakwalwa da ke sarrafa ayyukan rayuwa na yau da kullum kamar numfashi, bugun zuciya, da matsa lambar jini.

11. Pons: Wannan yanki ne da ke taimakawa wajen motsin jiki da sadarwa tsakanin kwakwalwa da jikin mutum.

12. Cerebellum: Wannan bangare ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa daidaito, motsa jiki, da kiyayewa.

13. Cerebral Aqueduct: Wannan wata hanya ce da ruwa na cerebrospinal fluid ke bi daga ventricle na uku zuwa na hudu.

14. Inferior Colliculus: Wannan yanki ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa ji da kuma maganganun muryoyi.

15. Superior Colliculus: Wannan yanki ne da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa gani da motsi na idanuwa.

16. Straight Sinus in Tentorium Cerebelli: Wannan wani yanki ne da ke dauke da ruwan jini daga kwakwalwa zuwa zuciya.

17. Pineal Gland: Wannan wata gland ce da ke samar da hormone mai suna melatonin wanda ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa lokacin barci.

18. Parieto-Occipital Sulcus: Wannan wani rami ne da ke raba bangaren tsakiyar kwakwalwa (parietal lobe) daga bangaren baya (occipital lobe).

19. Choroid Plexus of 3rd Ventricle: Wannan wani yanki ne da ke samar da cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

A takaice 
Wannan hoton yana nuna yadda kowane bangare na kwakwalwa ke da irin nasa ayyukan musamman da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa ayyukan jiki da tunani. Fahimtar wannan zai taimaka wajen sanin yadda kwakwalwa ke aiki da kuma gane yadda matsalolin kwakwalwa ke tasowa.

Zaku iya rasa daya daga cikin su ko ma ku rasa su duka a lokacin da mutum ya maida kayan maye (Miyagun Kwayoyi) abin shan sa, idan ka rasa daya daga ciki ka samu babbar tawaya, da zata iya kaiga hauka.

Godiya Ta Tabbata Ga Allah Subhanahu wata'ala, da ya tsara mana halitta, lafiya da hankali. Nawa kake tsammanin zaka kashe ka dawo daidai a lokacin da kanrasa daya daga cikin wannan halittar da Allah yayi maka...?