The Legacy of Late Alhaji Sama’ila Musawa (Kofur Sama): A Trailblazer in Law Enforcement and Custodian of Royal Heritage

Late Alhaji Sama’ila Musawa, popularly known as Kofur Sama, was the son of Malam Nuhu, the Alkali (Judge) of Musawa, and a direct descendant of the Sanyinna lineage. This royal lineage founded the town of Musawa and initiated its rulership in the 16th century. His father, Malam Nuhu, was the last ruler from the Sanyinna dynasty. On his mother’s side, Kofur Sama’s lineage was equally illustrious; his mother, Halima, was the daughter of Sarkin Musawa Ibrahim Yaro of the Sullubawa dynasty.

Early Life and Childhood

Alhaji Sama’ila Musawa was born in 1938. He spent his early years under the care of his father, Malam Nuhu, who later fled to Sudan with his son due to a chieftaincy dispute in Musawa. They lived in Sudan for 15 years before Malam Nuhu passed away in Madanu, Sudan. Following his father’s death, Sama’ila remained in Sudan, working with locals, until he was discovered by Alhaji Musa, a Hausa man from Mandawari. Alhaji Musa brought him back to Musawa, where he was reunited with his mother.

Journey to Ketare and Academic Progress

Upon his return to Musawa, Kofur Sama was taken in by his maternal uncle, Alhaji Mande Ketare, who relocated him to Ketare in Malumfashi. His remarkable intelligence was later noticed by Alhaji Mai Kano Matazu, who took him to the city to further his education. After completing his studies, Sama’ila joined the Nigerian Police Force (then referred to as "Yandoka") in 1956, after passing rigorous selection processes.

Career in Law Enforcement

Kofur Sama received his initial training in Kaduna and was later sent to Lagos for advanced courses. During his training in Lagos, he emerged as the best in musical and ceremonial performances, earning him a prestigious award and commendation from the Governor of Nigeria. He was presented with a ceremonial trumpet (Badujala), which he later gifted to Sarkin Katsina, Alhaji Sir Usman Nagogo. This very trumpet is still used in ceremonial events at the Emir’s palace in Katsina.

After completing his training, Kofur Sama returned to Kaduna to train other police officers in the northern region on ceremonial drills and musical performances. He served in this capacity for two years before resuming his duties in Katsina, where he played a prominent role in the Emir's entourage during festivals and ceremonies.

Royal Recognition and Family Legacy

Sarkin Katsina, Alhaji Sir Usman Nagogo, held Kofur Sama in high esteem due to his dedication and excellence in service. This recognition extended to his descendants. One of his grandsons, Alhaji Samir Isma’ila Musawa, now holds the title of Bulaman Hausa and serves as a Special Adviser to the Deputy Senate President of Nigeria.

A Reflection of Excellence

The legacy of Alhaji Sama’ila Musawa as a pioneer in law enforcement and a custodian of cultural heritage remains alive. His photograph, taken after his training in Lagos and Kaduna in 1958, symbolizes his immense contributions to the Nigerian Police Force and the Musawa community.

This historical account is drawn from a book authored by Mr. Gowers and Dankoussuo in the 1950s, which chronicles the life and achievements of this remarkable figure.

Through service and dedication, Kofur Sama left an indelible mark on his community and the nation at large.